University of Mpumalanga (UMP) Associate Professor in the School of Development Studies, Faculty of Economics, Development and Business Sciences, Ferdinand Niyimbanira, has obtained a C3 rating from the National Research Foundation (NRF) for the period 2024-2029.
According to the NRF, the C3 rating is awarded to an individual who is an established researcher, characterised by a sustained recent record of productivity in their field and recognition by peers for producing quality work with coherence and ongoing engagement with the field.
"This rating is very significant for me in many ways. It will assist me in concentrating and narrowing my research niche area. I believe it will help in getting funding opportunities for my research projects. The NRF rating is prestigious, and it gives a reputation to the recipient. The achievement was also due to the supportive system in place at UMP. I also appreciate everyone who helped me in different ways, including my family and students."
The rating has inspired him to work harder so that he could receive a higher rating in the future. "I will have to supervise more postgraduate students and more impact research publications through local and international collaborations."
Professor Niyimbanira’s research interests include (un)employment, underemployment and poverty studies, macroeconomic policies, financial inclusion, health economics, big data analysis, climate change, entrepreneurship, and local economic development (LED).
"Though my research interest is broad, there is a clear link between variables of interest. For example, if one talks about climate-related events and transitions to renewable energy, these can lead to job losses in the coal mining and manufacturing industries. Climate change affects resource availability, leading to job losses in industries like agriculture and fisheries. Small businesses may close due to climate-related events or changes in market demand, leading to job losses.
Furthermore, climate change can disrupt global supply chains, leading to job losses in industries like manufacturing and logistics. It is well known that unemployment is a slippery slope to poverty. Therefore, these two main persistent socioeconomic ills are intertwined. So, my research projects are around causes, effects, measurements and solutions to these two problems the country and Africa in general are facing."
Professor Niyimbanira, UMP Vice-Chancellor, Professor Thoko Mayekiso and Dr Lianne Minnie during the 2019 Excellence Awards.
Professor Niyimbanira believes big data analysis can transform the fields of economics by assisting in macroeconomic forecasting and future trends in business. This could also assist in finding how businesses contribute to poverty reduction through job creation.
"Big data analysis creates many research opportunities for those who are doing economics and econometrics. However, these opportunities come with positive challenges to us as researchers: we must question the usual methodologies. Meaning that we have to innovatively come up with new methods and estimation techniques in our research."
He further explains that he has plenty of research ideas but needs funding, which is a significant challenge to secure. "If I had funding, I would do groundbreaking research with primary data, but due to a lack of funding, one has to rely mostly on secondary data."
Professor Niyimbanira is a member of the Economic Society of South Africa (ESSA) and the South African Association of Public Administration and Management (SAAPAM). He serves as Faculty Advisor of the ENACTUS UMP Team (Entrepreneurial Actions in Us - ENACTUS), mentoring students to solve local problems in society using innovative local solutions. He also serves as one of the five African representatives at the Global Faculty Research Network (GFRN) of ENACTUS.
"Being a member of these two academic organisations makes it easy to network, which brings collaborations with other scholars from different institutions. For example, SAAPAM connected me with professionals, researchers and experts from diverse backgrounds, and currently, we are working on publishing a co-edited book titled: Dynamics of Informal Economy in South Africa. These memberships also help me stay updated on the latest advancements and topical impact research focus areas."
As an Associate Professor, his greatest joy is to see students he mentored being employed and others having their own business. "That makes me happier, especially if you know that you played a positive role in someone’s life. When you mentor someone, there are values you instill in that particular person; so, when they succeed, it means I succeed too, and thus did well in what I was supposed to do."
He still aspires to enhance his knowledge in applied econometrics by focusing on applications of Machine Learning in economics and causal inference.
"Machine Learning is a branch of artificial intelligence and an important component of the growing field of data science. I am looking forward to learning and applying more statistical methods and algorithms to make classifications or predictions and to uncover key insights in data mining projects."
Some of his accolades include being the 2019 recipient of the UMP Engagement Excellence Award, ENACTUS South Africa Faculty Advisor of the Year (2014 and 2020); and the 2017 Senior ENACTUS South Africa Alumnus of the Year Award. The ENACTUS team he led when he was a student was the National Champions twice (2008 and 2009) and represented South Africa in Singapore and Germany respectively. In 2019, he was a nominee for the Entrepreneurship Development in Higher Education (EDHE) Award: A Special award in recognition of the most significant contribution to advancing the national agenda for entrepreneurship development in higher education.
"The work I do with ENACTUS is rewarding. The initiatives are about challenging our students through social entrepreneurial ideas and action to critically think globally and act locally in solving the problems our society is facing."
Story by Lisa Thabethe. Pictures supplied.